Tuesday, December 31, 2019
The Optimum Cultivation and Establishment Methods for Growing Oilseed Rape In a Various Soil Conditions within the UK Free Essay Example, 5250 words
This paper illustrates that the oilseed rape is not only popular in the U. K. as U. K. is not even one of the highest producers of the plant in the world. Currently, the European Union, Canada, India, China, and France have all produced oilseed rape in higher volumes than the U. K. This may perhaps be a reason that not all agricultural researchers back and support the level of funding that is given to the oilseed rape in the U. K. This notwithstanding, it is common knowledge that the crop has been an important crop that cannot be eliminated from the count of U. K s major crop productions. In the opinion of Soeparjono, the problem that the U. K. has exhibited over the years about the oilseed rape is the approach to getting more yield. This is because not much has been done in terms of basic cultivation research that will lead to the understanding of basic cultivation and establishment methods that will ensure increased production. Most of the time, the attention of institutions and r esearchers have been on laboratory-based researchers that will ensure increased yield through unconventional means such as artificial insemination and other crop mutilation techniques. We will write a custom essay sample on The Optimum Cultivation and Establishment Methods for Growing Oilseed Rape In a Various Soil Conditions within the UK or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Meanwhile, there are examples from countries like India who have 13% of its cropped land grown with oilseed rape that very common conventional farming practices can actually be the solution to the search in the U. K. for higher yield of the oilseed rape crop. As it is now, even though the U. K has seen a rise in production level comparing current levels to precious levels like 1965, there has not been a very steady and consistent growth trend. The soil conditions within the U. K are very important determinants in the approach to focusing on conventional strategies to increase the yield of oilseed rape in the country. But to do this effectively, there are various cultivation strategies that must be considered with respect to the U. K. soil condition.
Monday, December 23, 2019
Definition Of Person Centered Therapy - 1202 Words
Person-Centered Theory Kebeh Beyan Walden University Person-centered therapy can be understood as a form of counseling and psychotherapy which puts a particular emphasis on conceptualizing and engaging with people in a deeply valuing and respectful way (Cooper McLeod, 2011). It was also mentioned that Person-centered therapy aims to provide clients with a set of therapeutic conditions in which they can reconnect with their actual, individual experiences and valuing processes, moving away from a reliance on more external judgments. Cooper and McLeod (2011) reports that person-centered theorists have argued that some psychological features, such as the need for positive regard or conditions of worth are universal, there is a particular emphasis on the fact that each human being is different, inimitable, and inexchangable. Person-centered therapies operates according to three basic principles that reflect the attitude of clinician to client. Three principles are as follows: congruent, unconditional positive regard and empathy. The two person-centered principles I selected are congruence and empathy. According to McLeod (2008) congruence is the most important attribute in counseling according to Roger. The author also mentioned that unlike psychodynamic therapist usually maintains a ââ¬Å"blank screenâ⬠and reveals little of their personality in therapy, person-centered therapist allows the client to experience who they really are. The second principle I ve selectedShow MoreRelatedTheories And Theories Of Counseling1051 Words à |à 5 Pagestheories, which have evolved over time. There isnââ¬â¢t real definition of cognitive-behavioral theory. Both theories are tied together by similarities and techniques strategies. Cognitive Behavior theories maintain their role in which cognitions play in behavior and personalities. Cognitive-behavioral techniques target both cognitive and behavioral problems with the use of cognitive and behavioral strategies. Aaron T. Beck defined cognitive therapy as an active, directive, and structured approach usedRead MoreCentered Therapy And Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1672 Words à |à 7 PagesCentered Therapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Etiology of Problems Person-Centered Therapists donââ¬â¢t use standardized diagnostic tools to assess client presenting problems ââ¬â as a way to avoid the kinds of labels that harm client-therapist relationships and as a way to avoid clumping clients together with others of the same condition. A more important initial goal for Person-Centered Therapists is to ensure that the student or client knows and believes that the therapist sees them all as individualsRead MoreThe Expression Of Recovery Model1147 Words à |à 5 Pagesaddictions field, referring to a person recovering from a drug or alcohol disorder. Emerged in the 1930ââ¬â¢s as a grassroots consumer advocacy movement, it was not taken seriously by professionals until in the 1980ââ¬â¢s. It was at this time the mental health field therapist realizes that, similar to recovery from an addiction, recovery from a mental illness is also possible. Recovery is describing as a personal centered, that is contested with problems or diseases cen tered treatment., that works the sameRead MorePsychology And Therapy For Children With Externalizing And Anxiety Issues916 Words à |à 4 Pageskind of play therapy. In fact, 40% of the studies in this paper are the first of their kind. Having studies that are the first of their kind tell us that this is a growing field, and more research needs to be done to increase the credibility of this therapy. There are potentially many therapies for externalizing and disruptive behaviors as well as anxiety, especially play therapy, specifically Adlerian, or person centered play therapy. All of the studies look at using person centered or AdlerianRead MoreThe Importance Of A Good Counselor Go Hand With Good Counseling Skills1139 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction: The Definition of counseling according to Merriam-Websterââ¬â¢s Dictionary is as follows: ââ¬Å"professional guidance of the individual by utilizing psychological methods especially in collecting case history data, using various techniques of the personal interview, and testing interests and aptitudesâ⬠(Merriam-Webster, n.d.). Personal guidance of a helper is one of the most essential characteristics of an effective counselor. Along with, patience, being a good listener, compassionate, beingRead MoreIn this compare and contrast paper I will highlight the differences and commonalities1167 Words à |à 5 Pagesand techniques of Rodgerian theory called Rodgersââ¬â¢ Client-Centered Therapy (RCCT), Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT). All of these theories are a form of psychotherapy. Couselors today use techniques such as pharmacological intervention and cognitive and behavioral therapy. They are not wrong in using these techniques, but rather should seek the Lord and take a biblical approach in therapy. Part 1: Goal of Christian Counseling In part one ââ¬â ââ¬Å"ARead MoreFirst Up Is Psychoanalysis And A Good Definition To Give1354 Words à |à 6 PagesFirst up is psychoanalysis and a good definition to give is that this therapy deals with past unconscious mental patterns that came from childhood. This therapy was developed by Sigmund Freud and he was known for being very interested in the unconscious. Furthermore on the treatment type, it focuses on deep-rooted that most softened stemmed from childhood. By doing this therapy it lets the clients learn how to bring by repressed memories or experiences that could be casing distress. Let us look atRead MoreKatz And Lazarsfeld Explored How Power Can Influence And Impact One s Behavior1267 Words à |à 6 Pagesregarding Person-centered therapy could be applied in a variety of context and not just in the therapy situation. As a result, he started to use the term person-centered approach. (Rogers, 1959). Person-centered therapy (PCT) is the application of the person-centered approach that includes theories of personality, education, nursing, interpersonal relations, education, nursing, cross-cultural relations and other ââ¬Å"helpingâ⬠professions situations. (Rogers, 1959). The theory of person-centered therapyRead MoreContrasting Psycodynamic, Cognitive Behavioral and Person-Centered Counseling Theories1732 Words à |à 7 PagesCounseling is a process that enables a person to sort out issues and reach decisions affecting their life. Often counseling is sought out at times of change or crisis, it need not be so, however, as counseling c an also help us at any time of our lifeâ⬠(Woods, 2005). Counseling theories are used by counselors as part of their treatment plan for clients. There are many types of theories that counselors can choose from. These theories are usually hosen based on the client needs and what the counselorRead MoreOccupational Therapy Has A Long-Standing History Of Being1347 Words à |à 6 Pages Occupational therapy has a long-standing history of being a client-centered profession that aims to understand each person individually to best meet occupational performance needs in their day to day life. Occupational therapists utilize a multitude of resources to best create a plan of care for each client. Resources that are used often include: standardized assessments, evaluations, client-centered interventions and theoretical frame of reference. A theoretical frame of reference is defined as
Sunday, December 15, 2019
EchoStar Communications Free Essays
Charles W. Egren founded EchoStar Communications in 1980. The Company and its subsidiaries deliver Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) television products and services to customers worldwide. We will write a custom essay sample on EchoStar Communications or any similar topic only for you Order Now EchoStar Communications Corporation acquired the license to deliver DBS products in 1987 and is a publicly traded company (NASDAQ: DISH).à As at April 27, 2007, EchoStar Communications Corporation is trading at $ 46.51 per share. EchoStar provides Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) television products and services (satellite delivered digital television) through its DISH NetworkTM to over 12 million customers in the United States of America. The companyââ¬â¢s shares are doing very well compared with companies in the same industry like Comcast and Verizon. As at April 27th, 2007, Comcast Corporation (NASDAQ: CMCSK) is trading at $26.68 per share while Verizon Communications Inc. (NYSE: VZ) is selling its shares at $38.15 a piece. Comcast Corporation is a cable operator in the United States and offers a variety of consumer entertainment and communication products and services. Verizon Communications Inc. is a provider of communications services. It has two segments, Wireline and Domestic Wireless, which it operates and manages as strategic business units and organizes by products and services (www.businessweek.com). These companies all have similar products to Dish Network. Comcast Communications is a cable giant and was the number one broadband provider in the country in 2005. Cable operators like Comcast have been leaders in supplying speedy Internet connections to consumers. They offer lower prices and higher speeds, thereby gaining a market of about 22 million U.S. households out of a total of 39 million that have broadband. Verizon (a telecom giant) had to get into the television business because Comcast and the other cable companies were getting a share of the telecom market. In order to boost growth Verizon need it needed to move aggressively into new markets.à Verizon dropped their prices for broadband to as low as $15 a month and cranking up speeds. The company also started offering speeds 10 times as fast as standard cable service. It targeted TV and broadband and offered extra-fast Net connections and TV services. In addition, Verizon started to offer customers the same bundles of voice and video that the cable players do. They had to do this because the cable industry was taking a share in the voice market. This gave birth to Verizon TV, which offers services like allowing customers to watch one show and, at the same time, record another. Other cable companies did not offer this. Verizon TV also has more channels and more choice of on-demand video than some of its competitors like Dish. Today, with more than 12 million customers, DISH Network offers the lowest all-digital TV price in America. References Rewired And Ready For Combat. (2005). Retrieved April 27, 2007, from http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/05_45/b3958089.htm http://www.echostar.com http://www.verizon.com http://www.comcast.com How to cite EchoStar Communications, Papers
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Beneficial AND Harmful Effects OF Tissue Cells IN THE Human Gut
Question: What Is the Beneficial and Harmful Effects of Tissue Cells in the Human Gut? Answer: Introduction A tissue is section of an organism that contains many cells with similar structures and roles. Examples include the connective tissue and nerve tissue cells. The human gut has a number of tissues called the lymphoid tissues throughout the intestine covering the greatest area of the intestine. The main reason behind this is majorly to increase the surface area for the food absorption. The increased surface area is achieved by the intestinal mucosa composed of villi and also covered by the epithelial cells. Below the epithelial cells are other loose connective tissues (lamina propia) (Kim, Shivdasani, 2016). Beneficial and Harmful Effects of Tissue Cells in the Human Gut A great number of the bad bacteria always thrive in the unhealthy tissues and bad cells within the gut. For example, increased consumption of junk food acts as catalysts in the multiplication of the bad gut cells. However, when one observe diet and avoid other alcoholic drinks including other antibiotics, the gut tissue cells will have a great and easy function by providing the optimal conditions. The tissue cells however have a greater role in the human gut including physiological function of food absorption (Bartfeld et al., 2015). Tissue cell and tissue cell trafficking is always linked with lymphoid tissue as an important aspect in diseases pathogenesis. For example, the inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic intestinal disorder where most patients suffer the effects of bleeding, fever and abdominal pains among other disorders. However, when medical examinations are done on the living cells obtained from the patients who show the existence of an active disease, large numbers of leukocytes can be seen. However, during this process, a great injury may be caused to the intestines including loss of the globlet cells or reduced production of mucus that plays a significant role in the functioning of the gut. Despite the fact that there is serious risk of intestinal inflammation, it can on the other hand be recognized that there is a boosted immune system and the tissue cells play a very great role of fighting disease pathogens. Studies done have shown that most serious gut inflammation always arise from dysr egulated immune response to the various parts of the commensal flora. It is therefore to understand that for the host organism to control the mobility of the tissue cells in the gut and the lymphoid tissue, all the meristematic tissue then become actively involved (Juge, Tailford, Owen, 2016). In order to boost the immune system so as to respond to the enteric pathogens, all the inductive site of the intestinal track must be covered by the intravascular nave tissue cells. Even though trafficking of the intravascular tissue cells is a complicated process controlled by a number of steps, it always has to be carried out. Its during this stage that the signaling, adhesion and activation of induced firm adhesion causes an intestinal musical immunity to the bacterial antigens. However, the antigens may enter the Peyers patches through a medium called the M cells where they are endocytosed in the dome region (Logan, Jacka, Prescott, 2016). For successful migration of the nave tissue cells from blood to other secondary lymphoid, high endothelial venules play a greater role. The most important aspect of the tissue cell trafficking in pathogenesis includes adhesive interactions in the induction of intestinal inflammations. A number of adhesion molecules have greater importance in d etermining induction of colonic inflammation using self-limiting models of acute colitis (Hayakawa et al., 2015). Conclusion In conclusion, the gut bacteria play a vital role in human health and diseases. Its also evident that the main role of the gut bacteria is the immunoregulatory function in the pathogenesis of disease. On the other hand, lifestyle and diet also makes one to be greatly susceptible to a number of diseases. Also, drugs and other antibiotics influence the bacterial gut population. However, greater methods such as fecal microbiota transplant have been employed to regulate the gut bacteria. Its therefore recommended to carry out further studies with the aim of establishing the pathogenesis of the gut bacteria and other related diseases. On the other hand, for protection from invasion from enteric pathogens, the intravascular tissue cells must traffic the inductive sites of the intestine. Although if the process is not properly controlled, the enteric antigen produces effector cells which in turn increases the chances of serious intestinal inflammation. It is the responsibility of the lymphoid tissues to act as the inductive sites to prime and polarize the nave tissue cells. References Bartfeld, S., Bayram, T., van de Wetering, M., Huch, M., Begthel, H., Kujala, P., ... Clevers, H. (2015). In vitro expansion of human gastric epithelial stem cells and their responses to bacterial infection. Gastroenterology, 148(1), 126-136. Derikx, L. A., Dieleman, L. A., Hoentjen, F. (2016). Probiotics and prebiotics in ulcerative colitis. Best Practice Research Clinical Gastroenterology, 30(1), 55-71. Devaraj, S., Hemarajata, P., Versalovic, J. (2013). The human gut microbiome and body metabolism: implications for obesity and diabetes. Clinical chemistry, 59(4), 617-628. Hayakawa, Y., Ariyama, H., Stancikova, J., Sakitani, K., Asfaha, S., Renz, B. W., ... Chen, X. (2015). Mist1 expressing gastric stem cells maintain the normal and neoplastic gastric epithelium and are supported by a perivascular stem cell niche. Cancer Cell, 28(6), 800-814. Jandhyala, S. M., Talukdar, R., Subramanyam, C., Vuyyuru, H., Sasikala, M., Reddy, D. N. (2015). Role of the normal gut microbiota. World Journal of Gastroenterology: WJG, 21(29), 8787. Juge, N., Tailford, L., Owen, C. D. (2016). Sialidases from gut bacteria: a mini-review. Biochemical Society Transactions, 44(1), 166-175. Kim, T. H., Shivdasani, R. A. (2016). Stomach development, stem cells and disease. Development, 143(4), 554-565. Logan, A. C., Jacka, F. N., Prescott, S. L. (2016). Immune-microbiota interactions: dysbiosis as a global health issue. Current allergy and asthma reports, 16(2), 13. McCracken, K. W., Cat, E. M., Crawford, C. M., Sinagoga, K. L., Schumacher, M., Rockich, B. E., ... Wells, J. M. (2014). Modelling human development and disease in pluripotent stem-cell-derived gastric organoids. Nature, 516(7531), 400-404. Moos, W. H., Faller, D. V., Harpp, D. N., Kanara, I., Pernokas, J., Powers, W. R., Steliou, K. (2016). Microbiota and neurological disorders: a gut feeling. BioResearch open access, 5(1), 137-145. Rook, G. A. (2013). Regulation of the immune system by biodiversity from the natural environment: an ecosystem service essential to health. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 110(46), 18360-18367. Rook, G. A., Raison, C. L., Lowry, C. A. (2014). Microbiota, immunoregulatory old friends and psychiatric disorders. In Microbial Endocrinology: The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease (pp. 319-356). Springer New York. Sharkey, K. A., Savidge, T. C. (2014). Role of enteric neurotransmission in host defense and protection of the gastrointestinal tract. Autonomic Neuroscience, 181, 94-106. Schumacher, M. A., Aihara, E., Feng, R., Engevik, A., Shroyer, N. F., Ottemann, K. M., ... Zavros, Y. (2015). The use of murine?derived fundic organoids in studies of gastric physiology. The Journal of physiology, 593(8), 1809-1827. Simmini, S., Bialecka, M., Huch, M., Kester, L., Van De Wetering, M., Sato, T., ... Deschamps, J. (2014). Transformation of intestinal stem cells into gastric stem cells on loss of transcription factor Cdx2. Nature communications, 5. Taka-aki, K. N., Ninomiya, N., Sekine, M., Komazaki, S., Wang, P. C., Asashima, M., Kurisaki, A. (2015). Generation of stomach tissue from mouse embryonic stem cells. Nature cell biology, 17(8), 984-993.
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